By Uwe Siemon-Netto
The Reformation Quincentenary is still a decade off, but Concordia Seminary will start celebrating already this year. This is going to take the form of a symposium titled, German Days at the Sem, Oct. 12-13. Nine similar conferences are scheduled to follow every year as the Reformation’s 500th anniversary in 2017 draws nearer.
This year’s forum will feature prominent presenters from Germany and the United States discussing the state of faith in the birthplace of the Reformation. But it will also include a vintners’ festival with Missouri wines in the seminary’s quad and a cantata performance of the Bach at the Sem ensemble directed by Rev. Robert Bergt.
This early start of the countdown to the 500th Reformation anniversary in 2017 is historically justified. Martin Luther’s ministry actually began in 1507 when he presided at his first Eucharist in the Augustinian monastery in Erfurt.
Organized by the Concordia Seminary Institute on Lay Vocation, this year’s conference will explore significant developments in Germany. One is the swift rise in the number of Germans joining the Church or returning to it. Another is the troubling growth of Islam throughout Western Europe.
Americans often hear complaints about the pace of Germany’s secularization. On the other hand, the very first sentence of the German Constitution stresses that country’s responsibility before God and man. And regardless of whether God will ever be mentioned in the still-elusive European constitution, there is no suggestion that His name will ever be removed from the preamble of the Basic Law of Germany most of whose cabinet members still use the formula “so God help me” when swearing their oath of office.
Moreover, if ethics constitute an important yardstick by which to measure a nation’s commitment to traditional Christian values, then Germany is in a sense faring better than America. At least its abortion and divorce rates are significantly lower than those of the United States.
The theme of German Days 2007 might therefore be less perplexing than it would seem on first sight: Labeled Germany – Post-Christian, Still Christian, or Pre-Christian?, this conference is really intended to raise the question of whether the current wave of secularization should be seen as a permanent development or a passing phase.
To this writer’s knowledge, the conference will mark the first time that the senior representative of the German government in 13 Midwestern states will visit Concordia Seminary. The Hon. Wolfgang Drautz, German consul-general in Chicago, will actually be one of the presenters.
Two German church leaders will be the keynote speakers. One is Rev. Dr. Hans Christian Knuth, until recently the presiding bishop of the state-related “United Evangelical Lutheran Church in Germany.” Dr. Knuth, bishop of Schleswig, has just caused a nationwide stir with a new book titled, In Zukunft Luther (“With Luther into the future”). This then will be the topic of Bishop Knuth’s presentation.
Another bishop, Dr. Jobst Schöne of Berlin, formerly leader of the Independent Lutheran Church (SELK), a sister denomination of the Lutheran Church Missouri Synod, will tackle the same issue from the opposite end. He will simply ask, “Does Luther have a future in Germany?”
Does he indeed, or will Germany be an Islamic republic before long, given the low birth rate of ethnic Germans and the rapid growth of the Muslim immigrant community? Rev. Albrecht Hauser, who served in the leadership of the territorial church government of Wuerttemberg and is now vice chairman of the Bonn-based “Islam Institute,” a Protestant think tank, will explore this question. Hauser once worked as a Lutheran missionary in Pakistan.
Another seemingly insuperable problem is the decline of the Church in the former East Germany, the very cradle of Protestantism. This writer, a refugee from Soviet-occupied Saxony, will attempt to analyze this bewildering matter. He will also talk from personal experience about the sudden growth of the Christian opposition in the 1970s that helped bring about Communism’s downfall but was followed immediately by a mystifying implosion of Christian faith in the land of Luther.
Still, there is reason for hope. New mission fields are opening up, notably in the corporate world. Already after the collapse of Communism, West German industrialists urged East German pastors to start evangelizing the work force. Now this idea has been taken up in the West. Rev. Michael Stollwerk, the former Lutheran pastor of the bi-denominational cathedral of Wetzlar north of Frankfurt, has become a corporate executive with the explicit task of reintroducing Christian values to his company’s staff.
A similar development is underway in the United States, which is why Rev. Powell Woods, an LCMS pastor and former executive vice president of the Nestlé Corporation has been invited to respond to Dr. Stollwerk’s presentation. Other respondents at the symposium will be Kathryn Galchutt, chair of the History department at Concordia College New York in Bronxville N.Y., and senior professors of Concordia Seminary.
One positive aspect of religious life in Germany is the harmonious relationship between the church and the quality press, which covers theology, as it covers thought in general, to an extent unknown in the United States. Perhaps the most outstanding publication in this respect is Rheinischer Merkur, a weekly newspaper owned by the National Catholic Bishops’ Conference of Germany. Lutherans have equal representation on its board; indeed, its religion section called Christ und Welt (literally, the Christian and the World) has inherited the title of a Lutheran newspaper with which Rheinischer Merkur merged years ago.
The editor-in-chief of Rheinischer Merkur is Prof. Michael Rutz, who also teaches journalism at a college in the former East Germany. He is a Roman Catholic. Prof. Rutz will offer, from the perspective of a renowned journalist, a tour d’horizon on the theme of the entire conference: Germany – post-Christian, still Christian or pre-Christian?
As a business man who travels to Germany many times each year, outside of the magnificent cathedrals one sees, Germany seems post Christian. My German friends, with whom I studied at university over 10 years ago, go to Mass on Sunday (those who are RC), or if Lutheran publicly lament that they can't find a Lutheran church nearby that doesn't have a woman pastor.
I am constantly confused by Germany and have come to the conclusion that Germany itself is confused, but not necessarily post-christian.
And in the States, we think we are so much more Christian, but 90% of the Christianity that dominates our media is in serious error.
What is worse - post-modernism holding sway in public or the worst of enthusiasts as the face of christianity in America?
Ich bin einfach nur verwirrt....
Posted by: The Unknown Lutheran | April 19, 2007 at 11:30 PM
Well, my unknown Lutheran friend, we are all "verwirrt" about the Fatherland. this citizen of the Fatherland included. I guess the best thing to do is to attend out "German Days at the Sem" in October and pray our imported presenters will penetrate the fog of our confusion.
Posted by: Dr. Uwe Siemon-Netto | April 20, 2007 at 12:19 AM
And as a Lutheran daughter of both Ostpreussen and Bayern I too will be following very closely.
Posted by: Christine | April 20, 2007 at 03:28 PM
We've been traveling a lot in the last couple of years.
Germany/Greece in fall 2005, then Iceland last February. We like to attend church everywhere we go, though it's often more as observation than as worship.
We wanted to be in Saxony when the Dresdner Frauenkirche was rededicated. We knew that Dresden would be too crowded on Reformation Day, so we got there after a few days in Wittenberg and Torgau, and a quick run-through of Leipzig and Meissen. We loved Germany and had a great time. We attended both the small English Reformation service and the SRO German Reformation service in St. Mary's Wittenberg. The Landesbishof Magdeburgs, Axel Noack, preached. A Rev. Dr. (female) preached at the Castle Church that same morning, and later we passed her, still in tabs, on the street.
I found the Germans very proud and pleased by the big events that took place in Dresden that Reformation Day. The local newspapers had huge pictures of the massive crowds and of the Lutheran pastor's daughter who is now the leader of Germany, who attended the rededication and was included in many of the newspaper pictures.
When we finally got to Dresden, the crowds were still there. Long lines of happy Germans snaked about the Neumarkt waiting patiently (and sometimes impatiently) to get a peek inside the church. We attended the last service in the Unterkirche, but though we were there for three days, we never got in to see the new interior. The lines were just too long and on the last day, the church closed right when we got to the head of the line. So, we'll just have to go back again and make another stab at it.
I attended the "15 minutes at 1500" service at the Kreuzkirche one weekday. About 40 people were with me in the cavernous, quickcrete shell that is all that's left of the interior. The small service consisted of organ music and readings. No sign of the Kreuzchor.
I have this notion that the Germans in Saxony are open to being good Lutherans, but the church there isn't offering them many opportunities to be that. I suspected they were very happy with the idea of the state church, but wary of the particulars. Landesbishof Noack spoke at length on tolerance in his Reformation Day sermon. My German wasn't good enough to know what it was he wanted us to be so tolerant of. (Perhaps, the female preacher at the Castle Church, for instance?)
Posted by: Joanne | April 22, 2007 at 02:10 PM
Big events that, reformation, day the germans very, proud and pleased by, the, big events that took, place in dresden. That reformation day, the the lutheran pastor s, daughter who, is now the the newspaper pictures, of the leader. Of, the, leader of. The massive crowds and, pleased by the local newspapers had huge pictures, of, the, germans very proud, and of. Germany, who is now, the, local, newspapers, had, huge pictures of germany who is.
Posted by: Musician | February 10, 2008 at 01:55 AM
BMW была основана Карлом Фридрихом Раппом в октябре 1913 года, первоначально как производитель авиационных двигателей, Bayerische Flugzeug-Werke. Округ Мюнхена - Milbertshofen был выбран потому, что он располагался близко от Flugmaschinenfabrik Густава Отто - немецкого производителя самолётов. Бело-голубая круглая эмблема BMW используется до сих пор (показана справа вверху). По общепринятой ошибке это - стилизованное изображение крутящегося пропеллера самолёта. Дизайн, на самом деле, указывает на клетчатый бело-голубой флаг Баварии (информация о расшифровке эмблемы взята из передачи о BMW на канале National Geographic. Дата выхода передачи в эфир - осень 2008 года).
В 1916 году компания подписывает контракт на производство двигателей V12 для Австро-Венгрии. Нуждаясь в дополнительном финансировании, Рапп получает поддержку Камилло Кастильони и Макса Фрица, компания воссоздаётся как Bayerische Motoren Werke GmbH. Сверхрасширение послужило причиной трудностей, Рапп покинул компанию, и руководство компанией было принято австрийским промышленником Францем Джозефом Поппом в 1917 году, компания была названа BMW AG в 1918.
1955 - Отделение BMW Triebwerk GmbH возвращается к жизни. Компания ориентируется на традиции производства авиамоторов. Следующим шагом в правильном направлении стало изменение политики компании BMW с целью популяризации своей продукции у среднего класса. А первым массовым автомобилем в послевоенные годы стала BMW Isetta. Идея создания миниатюрной машины принадлежала итальянской компании Iso, а созданный ей прототип кузова был куплен немцами. (фото BMW Isetta)
http://www.unitcat.ru/bmw/2/47615/1/1/N/
Posted by: unitcatbmw | December 11, 2010 at 07:47 PM
When we finally got to Dresden, the crowds were still there. Long lines of happy Germans snaked about the Neumarkt waiting patiently (and sometimes impatiently) to get a peek inside the church.
http://www.genericambien.net/buy-ambien.htm
Posted by: Frank Baier | May 02, 2011 at 11:02 AM